000 02723 am a22002533u 4500
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aBernhart, John A.
_eauthor
_9700
700 1 0 _aWende, Marilyn E.
_eauthor
_9701
700 1 0 _aKaczynski, Andrew T.
_eauthor
_9702
700 1 0 _aWilcox, Sara
_eauthor
_9703
700 1 0 _aDunn, Caroline G.
_eauthor
_9704
700 1 0 _aHutto, Brent
_eauthor
_9705
245 0 0 _aAssessing the Walkability Environments of Churches in a Rural Southeastern County of the United States
260 _c2022.
500 _a/pmc/articles/PMC7190400/
500 _a/pubmed/31688738
520 _aCONTEXT: Churches can serve as important health promotion partners, especially in rural areas. However, little is known about the built environment surrounding churches in rural areas, including how these environments may impact opportunities for physical activity (PA) and may differ by neighborhood income levels. OBJECTIVE: This study described walkability around churches in a rural county and examined differences in church walkability between high-, medium-, and low-income neighborhoods. DESIGN: As part of the Faith, Activity, and Nutrition study, trained data collectors conducted a windshield survey of adjacent street segments within a half-mile of churches. SETTING: Churches (N=54) in a rural, southeastern county in the United States. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: A summary walkability score (e.g., presence of sidewalks, safety features, low traffic volume, etc.) was created with a possible range from 0-7. ANOVA was used to assess differences in walkability of churches by neighborhood income levels. RESULTS: Walkability scores ranged from 0-6 (M=2.31, SD=1.23). Few churches had sidewalks, shoulders or buffers, or amenities nearby. In contrast, most churches had low traffic volume and no environmental incivilities. While not statistically significant, churches in low-income neighborhoods scored higher for walkability compared to churches in medium- and high-income neighborhoods. CONCLUSIONS: This study used low-cost environmental audits to analyze walkability in a sample of churches in a rural area and examined differences by neighborhood income. While churches may improve reach of people living in underserved and rural communities, a lack of environmental supports may limit effective PA promotion activities. Partnerships focused on improving existing areas or providing alternative PA opportunities for church and community members may be needed, especially in African American communities.
540 _a
546 _aen
690 _aArticle
655 7 _aText
_2local
786 0 _nJ Public Health Manag Pract
856 4 1 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PHH.0000000000001076
_zConnect to this object online.
999 _c1439
_d1439