000 02898 am a22004093u 4500
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aUeoka, Reiko
_eauthor
_91375
700 1 0 _aSondermann, Philipp
_eauthor
_91376
700 1 0 _aLeopold-Messer, Stefan
_eauthor
_91377
700 1 0 _aLiu, Yizhou
_eauthor
_91378
700 1 0 _aSuo, Rei
_eauthor
_91379
700 1 0 _aBhushan, Agneya
_eauthor
_91380
700 1 0 _aVadakumchery, Lida
_eauthor
_91381
700 1 0 _aGreczmiel, Ute
_eauthor
_91382
700 1 0 _aYashiroda, Yoko
_eauthor
_91383
700 1 0 _aKimura, Hiromi
_eauthor
_91384
700 1 0 _aNishimura, Shinichi
_eauthor
_91385
700 1 0 _aHoshikawa, Yojiro
_eauthor
_91386
700 1 0 _aYoshida, Minoru
_eauthor
_91387
700 1 0 _aOxenius, Annette
_eauthor
_91388
700 1 0 _aMatsunaga, Shigeki
_eauthor
_91389
700 1 0 _aWilliamson, R. Thomas
_eauthor
_91390
700 1 0 _aCarreira, Erick M.
_eauthor
_91391
700 1 0 _aPiel, Jörn
_eauthor
_91392
245 0 0 _aGenome-based discovery and total synthesis of janustatins, potent cytotoxins from a plant-associated bacterium
260 _c2022-09-05.
500 _a/pmc/articles/PMC7613652/
500 _a/pubmed/36064972
520 _aHost-associated bacteria are increasingly recognized as underexplored sources of bioactive natural products with unprecedented chemical scaffolds. A recently identified example is the plant root-associated marine bacterium Gynuella sunshinyii of the chemically underexplored order Oceanospirillales. Its genome contains at least 22 biosynthetic gene clusters suggesting a rich and mostly uncharacterized specialized metabolism. In this work, in silico chemical prediction of a non-canonical polyketide synthase cluster led to the discovery of janustatins, structurally unprecedented polyketide alkaloids with potent cytotoxicity that are produced at minute quantities. A combination of MS and 2D NMR experiments, density functional theory calculations of (13)C chemical shifts, and semiquantitative interpretation of T-ROESY data were conducted to determine the relative configuration, which enabled the total synthesis of both enantiomers and assignment of the absolute configuration. Janustatins feature a previously unknown pyridodihydropyranone heterocycle and an unusual biological activity consisting of delayed, synchronized cell death at subnanomolar concentrations.
540 _a
540 _ahttps://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/accepted-manuscript-termsUsers may view, print, copy, and download text and data-mine the content in such documents, for the purposes of academic research, subject always to the full Conditions of use: https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/accepted-manuscript-terms
546 _aen
690 _aArticle
655 7 _aText
_2local
786 0 _nNat Chem
856 4 1 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41557-022-01020-0
_zConnect to this object online.
999 _c1788
_d1788