000 01664 am a22002053u 4500
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aChaaban, Sami
_eauthor
_91417
700 1 0 _aCarter, Andrew P.
_eauthor
_91418
245 0 0 _aStructure of dynein-dynactin on microtubules shows tandem adaptor binding
260 _c2022-09-07.
500 _a/pmc/articles/PMC7613678/
500 _a/pubmed/36071160
520 _aCytoplasmic dynein is a microtubule motor that is activated by its cofactor dynactin and a coiled-coil cargo adaptor(1-3). Up to two dynein dimers can be recruited per dynactin, and interactions between them affect their combined motile behaviour(4-6). Different coiled-coil adaptors are linked to different cargos(7,8), and some share motifs known to contact sites on dynein and dynactin(4,9-13). There is currently limited structural information on how the resulting complex interacts with microtubules and how adaptors are recruited. Here, we develop a cryo-EM processing pipeline to solve the high-resolution structure of dynein-dynactin and the adaptor BICDR1 bound to microtubules. This reveals the asymmetric interactions between neighbouring dynein motor domains and how they relate to motile behaviour. We find unexpectedly that two adaptors occupy the complex. Both adaptors make similar interactions with the dyneins but diverge in their contacts with each other and dynactin. Our structure has implications for the stability and stoichiometry of motor recruitment by cargos.
540 _a
546 _aen
690 _aArticle
655 7 _aText
_2local
786 0 _nNature
856 4 1 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05186-y
_zConnect to this object online.
999 _c1932
_d1932